The Declaration of Independence was a protest against the abridgment
of such rights as the colonists claimed as subjects of the British
Crown. Their anger was directed against Parliament rather than
the King because restrictions were placed by law upon the colonists
which were not imposed upon citizens of Great Britain residing
in the mother country. These operated solely for the benefit
of the long-established home government and institutions. Spurred
by the spirit of independence engendered through the bitter experiences
and necessary self-reliance required in their century-and-a-half
battle to conquer the American wilderness, and fired by the indignities
and injustice to which they had long been compelled to submit,
they threw off the yoke of oppression and set up a government
that would forever guard them against tyranny, however it might
seek to impose its will.
"When in the Course of human events. it becomes necessary
for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected
them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth,
the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and
of Nature's God entitled them, a decent respect to the opinions
of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which
impel them to the separation - We hold these truths to be self-evident,
that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their
Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are
Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
And for the support of this Declaration, with a firm reliance
on the protection of divine Providence, we mutually pledge to
each other our Lives, our Fortunes and our sacred Honor."
- Declaration of Independence.
No man sought or wished for more than to defend his own. None
hoped to plunder or spoil * * * and we all know that it could
not have lived a single day under any well-founded imputation
of passion. - Webster.
Independence of the Colonies. - The American Colonies
did not become free and independent until they were strong enough
to throw off the yoke of the oppressor; strong enough to set
up and control their own Government through the voice of the
people; strong enough to protect and defend their country from
aggression whether from within or without.
Its enemies. - The "enemies within" who would
make the Declaration of Independence a mockery play one group
of Americans against another. They fan the flames of prejudice.
They magnify fancied evils of injustices to the ignorant. They
distort its language to suit their own ends so cleverly that
many of the less informed follow them in the name of Americanism.
Its survival. - Every American citizen must be constantly
on guard if the principles set forth in the Declaration of Independence
are to survive. |